Water on the surface of the earth is found mainly in _____________.
- Lake
- Oceans
- River
- Pond
How much percentage of water in present in oceans?
- 2.05%
- 0.7%
- 97.25%
- None
How much percentage of water in present in polar ice caps and glaciers?
- 2.05%
- 0.7%
- 97.25%
- None
Even our body is made up of __% of water but it is not apparent.
- 20%
- 65%
- 5%
- 10%
Water is a chemically stable compound. Its chemical name is ____________
- Hydrogen
- Monooxide
- Dihydrogen
- Dihydrogen monoxide
What is the molecular formula of water.
- H2O
- CO2
- H2
- O2
What is the formula of oxygen.
- H2O
- CO2
- H2
- O2
Water is combination of ___________ and ______________.
- Oxygen, Carbon
- Hydrogen, Carbon dioxide
- Hydrogen ,Oxygen
- Carbon dioxide, Oxygen
Preparation of water 2H2 + ? ---> 2H2O
- O2
- 2O2
- H2
- 2H2
C6H12O6 + 6O2 ------> 6CO2 + 6H2O + ?
- Oxygen
- Glucose
- Carbon dioxide
- Energy
Water changes to ice at
- 0 degree C
- 100 degreeC
- 102 degree C
- 98 degree C
Water boils at
- 0 degree C
- 100 degree C
- 102 degree C
- 98 degree C
____________is broken down into its constituent elements by electrolysis.
- Hydrogen
- Oxygen
- Water
- All the above
During electrolysis hydrogen and oxygen are obtained in the ratio
- 1:2
- 2:1
- 2:3
- 1:3
Water has a maximum density of 1 g/cc at
- 1 degree C
- 2 degree C
- 2 degree C
- 4 degre C
Sea water contains many minerals and salts dissolved in it and so it is said to be _________..
- Saline
- aquatic
- Both a and b
- None
Water that is used for drinking is called _______ water.
- Drinking
- Potable
- Filtered
- All the above
Hardness of water is due to the presence of which salts?
- Potassium
- Calcium
- Magnesium
- Both b and c
Breaking down of substances by the passage of electric current.
- Sterilization
- Eutrophication
- Electrolysis
- Aeration
Addition of chemicals to kill the microorganisms present in water.
- Sterilization
- Aeration
- Electrolysis
- Eutrophication
Over growth of algae in water bodies due to excessive fertilizers.
- Electrolysis
- Eutrophication
- Sterilization
- Aeration
Amount of heat that is needed to raise the temperature of a unit mass of a substance by 1°C
- Specific heat capacity
- Aeration
- Electrolysis
- Latent heat of fusion
Amount of heat energy required by ice to change into water
- Specific heat capacity
- Aeration
- Electrolysis
- Latent heat of fusion
The process in which air under pressure is blown into filtered water.
- Electrolysis
- Aeration
- Water conservation
- Eutrophication
Addition of unwanted materials to the water
- Water pollution
- Domestic sewage
- Water conservation
- Aeration
Wastewater that is disposed of from households.
- Water pollution
- Domestic sewage
- Water conservation
- Aeration
Saving water for the use in future.
- Water pollution
- Domestic sewage
- Water conservation
- Aeration
Sea water is suitable for irrigation as it contains dissolved salts
- True
- False
Sewage should be treated well before being discharged it into water bodies
- True
- False
Soap lathers well in hard water.
- True
- False
2Mg + 2H2O ----> Mg(OH)2 + ?
- O2
- H2
- H2O
- 2H2
Air dissolved in water contains approximately ___% oxygen along with nitrogennd carbon dioxide.
- 65.3%
- 36.5%
- 53.6%
- 35.6%
Aquatic plants make use of dissolved carbon dioxide for ______
- Photosynthesis
- Respiration
- Survival
- All the above
Carbon dioxide dissolved in water reacts with limestone to form ______________.
- calcium.
- calcium carbonate.
- calcium bicarbonate.
- bicarbonate.
Chemical formula od sodium chloride
- NaCl2
- CaCl
- Na2Cl
- NaCl
Potable water is
- Colourless
- Odourless
- Transparent
- All the above
Temporary hardness is easily removed from water by boiling.
- True
- False
Baking soda is used to remove permanent hardness of water.
- True
- False
The percentage of the available surface water has already been tapped mainly for agricultureand irrigation is
- 90%
- 10%
- Undefined
- none
What type of detergents to be used to control water pollution
- degradable
- biodegradable
- bidegradable
- All the above
Do not throw waste such as plastics into water bodies.
- True
- False
Water released from industries should be treated after being discharged.
- True
- False
Use bio-pesticides (natural pest control) instead of chemical pest control.
- True
- False
The gas collected at the cathode on electrolysis of water is
- oxygen
- hydrogen
- nitrogen
- carbon dioxide
Solubility of carbon dioxide in water is high when the
- pressure is low
- pressure is high
- temperature is high
- None of the above