Oscillations Due to Spring
Consider a block if it is pulled on one
side and is released, and then it executes to and fro motion about a mean
position.
In the above image a block, is on a frictionless
surface when pulled or pushed and released, executes simple harmonic motion.
F (x) = –k x (expression for restoring force)
ü K is known
as spring constant and its
value is governed by the elastic properties of the spring.
ü The above
expression is same as the force law for SHM and therefore the system executes a
simple harmonic motion.
Therefore,
ω = √k/m
T = 2√m/k
Where,
T is the period.